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West Africa’s Cocoa Crisis Deepens As Ghana’s Cocobod Goes Into Financial Meltdown

PRO ANALYSIS: Ghana’s cocoa problem is no longer about agronomy or headline production numbers. It is about cash flow, credibility, and control of the export pipeline - and those pressures are now feeding directly into farmer behaviour, balance-of-payments risk, and medium-term supply reliability

Image shows sacks of cocoa beans being loaded into a lorry in Ghana.
Farmer behaviour over the next six months will be decisive as Ghana struggles to shift its cocoa. Image: cocoaradar.com

The Core Issue: Ghana Cocoa Board’s Funding Model Has Stalled

Reporting from News Ghana and Reuters confirms that Cocobod (the country’s cocoa regulatory body) entered the 2024-25 season without a fully functioning syndicated loan, after legacy arrears from prior seasons weakened lender appetite. 

Instead, cocoa purchases relied more heavily on buyer-linked financing and ad-hoc arrangements, reducing liquidity precisely when prices and FX volatility demanded more working capital, not less.

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This has produced a structural mismatch:

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