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Cocoa Crops Face Twin Rainfall Threat as Ivorian Farmers Warn of Dry Spell

Below-average rainfall across much of Côte d'Ivoire has raised fears of a weaker and shorter main cocoa crop, just as new research identifies both drought and intense downpours as major drivers of harvest volatility

Image shows a dry farming landscape in West Africa's cocoa region.
Persistent dry spells in Cote d'Ivoire threaten this year's main crop - as new research shows that too much rain can also be a problem. Image: Martin Yegon / Unsplash

Farmers in most of the world’s largest cocoa-producing country told Reuters that persistent dry spells could prevent trees from reaching their full potential and cause the September-to-February main crop to finish earlier than last season.

Harvesting remains limited, with deliveries expected to accelerate in October. However, farmers reported that some small pods were already drying out in areas receiving little rain.

“It is worrying. It is still not raining properly. There is a high risk that yields will be low and that the main crop will end quickly,” Kouassi Kouame, a farmer near the western region of Soubre, told Reuters.

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Only 0.5 millimetres of rain fell in Soubre during the week, 16.7mm below the five-year average. Farmers in the southern regions of Agboville and Divo reported similar concerns.

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