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Cocoa’s 2026–27 Harvest Will Test Whether the Price Retreat Can Last

The next harvest season will test whether cocoa’s retreat from record highs represents a durable reset or a temporary reprieve before structural supply constraints reassert themselves

Image shows sacks of cocoa by the roadside waiting to be loaded onto a truck.
Côte d’Ivoire’s main crop is likely to fall below last year’s level, increasing supply pressure on the global cocoa market. Image: Ousmane Attai Ouedraogo.

Martin Gilmour, director of Chase Cocoa Consulting, has warned that the market may face several more years of constrained supply and elevated prices.

“I think we're into high permanent high prices. I think there are going to be shortages for the next few years,” Gilmour told this month’s London Chocolate Forum.

The former global head of agriculture at Barry Callebaut and research director for cocoa sustainability at Mars said his assessment was a forecast rather than a certainty. However, it rests on long-term production problems that a single improved harvest cannot resolve.

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Structural Pressure on Supply

West Africa’s cocoa sector faces ageing trees, inadequate replanting, limited distribution of improved planting material and continuing losses from cocoa swollen shoot virus disease.

Gilmour described the 2026–27 season as pivotal.

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